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rakesh kumar
rakesh kumar

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Different way to perform mathematical operation in excel

Addition
Subtraction
Multiplication
Division
Bodamas
Power
Exponential
SUMPRODUCT

Addition

Using the SUM function: The SUM function is one of the most commonly used functions in Excel, and it allows you to add up a range of cells. For example, if you wanted to add up the values in cells A1 to A5, you would use the

formula =SUM(A1:A5).
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Using the plus operator (+): You can also use the plus operator to add up values in Excel. For example, if you wanted to add up the values in cells A1 and A2, you would use the

formula =A1+A2.
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Using AutoSum: AutoSum is a handy tool in Excel that allows you to quickly add up a range of cells. To use AutoSum, simply click on the cell where you want the total to appear, and then click the AutoSum button on the Home tab of the ribbon. Excel will automatically select the range of cells above the active cell and insert the SUM formula.

Here's an example of each method:

Using the SUM function:
Suppose you have a list of numbers in cells A1 to A5, and you want to add them up. You can use the

formula =SUM(A1:A5) to get the total.
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Using the plus operator:
Suppose you have two numbers in cells A1 and A2 that you want to add together. You can use the

formula =A1+A2 to get the sum.
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Using AutoSum:
Suppose you have a list of numbers in cells A1 to A5, and you want to add them up quickly using AutoSum. To do this, you would click on the cell where you want the total to appear (let's say it's cell A6), and then click the AutoSum button on the Home tab of the ribbon. Excel will automatically select the range of cells above the active cell, and insert the

SUM formula =SUM(A1:A5) in cell A6.
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You can then press Enter to get the total.

Subtraction

There are several ways to perform subtraction in Excel, including:

Using the minus operator (-): The minus operator is used to subtract one value from another. For example, if you wanted to subtract the value in cell B1 from the value in cell A1, you would use the

formula =A1-B1.
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Using the SUM function with negative numbers: You can also use the SUM function to subtract one value from another by using negative numbers. For example, if you wanted to subtract the value in cell B1 from the value in cell A1, you would use the

formula =SUM(A1,-B1).
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Using the SUBTRACT function: The SUBTRACT function is a less commonly used function in Excel that allows you to subtract one value from another. For example, if you wanted to subtract the value in cell B1 from the value in cell A1, you would use the

formula =SUBTRACT(A1,B1).
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Here's an example of each method:

Using the minus operator:
Suppose you have two numbers in cells A1 and B1 that you want to subtract. You can use the

formula =A1-B1 to get the difference.
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Using the SUM function with negative numbers:
Suppose you have two numbers in cells A1 and B1 that you want to subtract, and you prefer to use the SUM function with negative numbers. You can use the

formula =SUM(A1,-B1) to get the difference.
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Using the SUBTRACT function:
Suppose you have two numbers in cells A1 and B1 that you want to subtract, and you prefer to use the SUBTRACT function. You can use the

formula =SUBTRACT(A1,B1) to get the difference.
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However, note that the SUBTRACT function is not available in all versions of Excel.

Multiplication

There are several ways to perform multiplication in Excel, including:

Using the asterisk operator (): The asterisk operator is used to multiply two values together. For example, if you wanted to multiply the value in cell A1 by the value in cell B1, you would use the

formula =A1B1.
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Using the PRODUCT function: The PRODUCT function is a built-in function in Excel that allows you to multiply a range of cells together. For example, if you wanted to multiply the values in cells A1 to A5 together, you would use the

 formula =PRODUCT(A1:A5).
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Using the Power function: The Power function can also be used to perform multiplication. The Power function raises a number to a specified power. If you want to multiply a number by itself, you can use the Power function with an exponent of 2. For example, to square the value in cell A1, you would use the

 formula =POWER(A1,2).
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Here's an example of each method:

Using the asterisk operator:
Suppose you have two numbers in cells A1 and B1 that you want to multiply. You can use the

 formula =A1*B1 to get the product.
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Using the PRODUCT function:
Suppose you have a list of numbers in cells A1 to A5 that you want to multiply together. You can use the

 formula =PRODUCT(A1:A5) to get the product.
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Using the Power function:
Suppose you want to square the value in cell A1. You can use the

formula =POWER(A1,2)
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to get the product of A1 multiplied by itself.

Division

There are several ways to perform division in Excel, including:

Using the forward slash (/) operator: The forward slash operator is used to divide one value by another. For example, if you wanted to divide the value in cell A1 by the value in cell B1, you would use the

formula =A1/B1.
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Using the QUOTIENT function: The QUOTIENT function is a built-in function in Excel that allows you to divide two numbers and return the integer portion of the result. For example, if you wanted to divide the value in cell A1 by the value in cell B1 and return the integer portion of the result, you would use the

formula =QUOTIENT(A1,B1).
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Using the Power function: The Power function can also be used to perform division. The Power function raises a number to a specified power. If you want to divide a number by another number, you can use the Power function with a negative exponent. For example, to divide the value in cell A1 by the value in cell B1, you would use the

formula =POWER(A1,-1)*B1.
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Here's an example of each method:

Using the forward slash operator:
Suppose you have two numbers in cells A1 and B1 that you want to divide. You can use the

formula =A1/B1 to get the quotient.
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Using the QUOTIENT function:
Suppose you have two numbers in cells A1 and B1 that you want to divide, and you only want to return the integer portion of the result. You can use the

formula =QUOTIENT(A1,B1) to get the quotient.
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Using the Power function:
Suppose you have two numbers in cells A1 and B1 that you want to divide, and you want to use the Power function. You can use the

formula =POWER(A1,-1)*B1 to get the quotient.
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This is equivalent to dividing A1 by B1.

Power

There are different ways to perform power in Excel, including:

Using the caret operator (^): The caret operator is used to raise a number to a specified power. For example, if you wanted to raise the value in cell A1 to the power of 2, you would use the

formula =A1^2.
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Using the POWER function: The POWER function is a built-in function in Excel that allows you to raise a number to a specified power. For example, if you wanted to raise the value in cell A1 to the power of 3, you would use the

formula =POWER(A1,3).
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Using the EXP function: The EXP function is a built-in function in Excel that allows you to raise the mathematical constant e to a specified power. For example, if you wanted to calculate e raised to the power of 2, you would use the

formula =EXP(2).
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Here's an example of each method:

Using the caret operator:
Suppose you have a number in cell A1 that you want to raise to a power. If you want to raise the value in cell A1 to the power of 2, you can use the

formula =A1^2.
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Using the POWER function:
Suppose you have a number in cell A1 that you want to raise to a power. If you want to raise the value in cell A1 to the power of 3, you can use the

 formula =POWER(A1,3).
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Using the EXP function:
Suppose you want to calculate e raised to the power of 2. You can use the

formula =EXP(2) to get the result.
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Exponential

There are several ways to perform exponentiation in Excel, including:

Using the Power function: The Power function is used to raise a number to a specified power. For example, if you wanted to raise the value in cell A1 to the power of 2, you would use the formula

=POWER(A1,2).
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Using the caret (^) operator: The caret operator is another way to perform exponentiation in Excel. For example, if you wanted to raise the value in cell A1 to the power of 2, you would use the

formula =A1^2.
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Using the EXP function: The EXP function is a built-in function in Excel that returns the exponential value of a number. For example, if you wanted to calculate the exponential value of the value in cell A1, you would use the

formula =EXP(A1).
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Here's an example of each method:
Here's an example of each method:

Using the Power function:
Suppose you have a number in cell A1 that you want to raise to the power of 2. You can use the

formula =POWER(A1,2)
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to get the result.

Using the caret (^) operator:
Suppose you have a number in cell A1 that you want to raise to the power of 2, and you prefer to use the caret operator. You can use the

formula =A1^2 to get the result.
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Using the EXP function:
Suppose you have a number in cell A1 that you want to calculate the exponential value of. You can use the

formula =EXP(A1) to get the result.
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Bodamas

BODMAS is an acronym that stands for Brackets, Orders (exponents), Division, Multiplication, Addition, and Subtraction. It is the order of operations used in mathematics and Excel to evaluate expressions with multiple arithmetic operations. Here are different ways to perform BODMAS in Excel with examples:

Using parentheses: Parentheses can be used in Excel to group calculations according to the order of operations. For example, if you want to

calculate (5+3) x 4,
 you would enter the 
formula =(5+3)*4,
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where the parentheses indicate that the addition operation should be performed first.

Using exponents: Excel has a built-in function called POWER that can be used to perform exponentiation. For example, if you want to calculate 3 raised to the power of 4, you would enter the

formula =POWER(3,4), which equals 81.
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Using division, multiplication, addition, and subtraction operators: The division (/), multiplication (), addition (+), and subtraction (-) operators can be used in Excel to perform the corresponding arithmetic operations. These operators follow the order of operations, so you need to be careful with their placement. For example, if you want to calculate 6/2 x (1+2), you would enter the

 formula =6/2(1+2), which equals 9.
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BODMAS, which stands for Brackets, Orders, Division, Multiplication, Addition and Subtraction, is a mathematical rule that specifies the order of operations to be performed in a calculation. Excel follows the same order of operations as BODMAS, and there are different ways to perform calculations using BODMAS in Excel, including:

Using brackets: You can use brackets to group together calculations that need to be performed first. For example, if you want to multiply the sum of cells A1 and B1 by the value in cell C1, you would use the

formula =(A1+B1)*C1.
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Excel will first add the values in cells A1 and B1, and then multiply the result by the value in cell C1.

Using built-in functions: Excel has built-in functions that perform calculations using the correct order of operations. For example, you can use the SUM, PRODUCT, and POWER functions to perform addition, multiplication, and exponentiation, respectively.
Using operator precedence: Excel has a predefined order of operator precedence that determines the order of operations. This means that some operators are evaluated before others. For example, multiplication and division are evaluated before addition and subtraction. If you have a calculation with multiple operators, Excel will evaluate the calculation based on this order of precedence. However, you can use brackets to change the order of operations as needed.

Here's an example of each method:

Using brackets:
Suppose you have three numbers in cells A1, B1, and C1 that you want to use to perform a calculation according to BODMAS. If you want to add the values in cells A1 and B1, and then multiply the result by the value in cell C1, you can use the

formula =(A1+B1)*C1.
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The values in cells A1 and B1 will be added first, and then the result will be multiplied by the value in cell C1.
Using built-in functions:
Suppose you have a list of numbers in cells A1 to A5 that you want to add up and then multiply by the value in cell B1. You can use the

formula =SUM(A1:A5)*B1
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to add up the values in cells A1 to A5 and then multiply the result by the value in cell B1.

Using operator precedence:
Suppose you have a calculation with multiple operators that you want to perform according to BODMAS. For example, if you want to multiply the sum of cells A1 and B1 by the value in cell C1, and then subtract the value in cell D1, you can use the

formula =(A1+B1)*C1-D1.
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SUMPRODUCT

Excel will first add the values in cells A1 and B1, then multiply the result by the value in cell C1, and finally subtract the value in cell D1.

The SUMPRODUCT function in Excel allows you to multiply corresponding values in two or more arrays and then sum the results. There are several ways to use the SUMPRODUCT function, including:

Multiplying two ranges: You can use the SUMPRODUCT function to multiply two ranges together and sum the results. For example, if you have two ranges of numbers in cells A1:A5 and B1:B5, you can use the

 formula =SUMPRODUCT(A1:A5,B1:B5) to get the sum of the products of the corresponding values.
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Using conditions: You can also use the SUMPRODUCT function to apply conditions to the arrays being multiplied. For example, if you have a range of numbers in cell A1:A5 and a range of conditions in cell B1:B5, you can use the

formula =SUMPRODUCT(A1:A5*(B1:B5="Yes"))
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to get the sum of the values in A1:A5 where the corresponding value in B1:B5 is "Yes".

Using arrays as arguments: You can also use the SUMPRODUCT function with arrays as arguments. For example, if you have a range of numbers in cell A1:A5 and you want to multiply each number by a different value (specified in cells B1:B5), you can use the

formula =SUMPRODUCT(A1:A5,B1:B5)
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to get the sum of the products of each pair of corresponding values.

Here's an example of each method:

Multiplying two ranges:
Suppose you have two ranges of numbers in cells A1:A5 and B1:B5 that you want to multiply together and then sum the results. You can use the

formula =SUMPRODUCT(A1:A5,B1:B5) 
to get the sum of the products.
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Using conditions:
Suppose you have a range of numbers in cell A1:A5 and a range of conditions in cell B1:B5, and you want to multiply the numbers by the conditions where the condition is "Yes" and then sum the results. You can use the

 formula =SUMPRODUCT(A1:A5*(B1:B5="Yes"))
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to get the sum of the products.

Using arrays as arguments:
Suppose you have a range of numbers in cell A1:A5 and you want to multiply each number by a different value (specified in cells B1:B5) and then sum the results. You can use the formula

=SUMPRODUCT(A1:A5,B1:B5)
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to get the sum of the products.

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