Text of an Element
Enabled/Disabled State
Selected/Deselected State
Displayed/Hidden State:
Tag Name:
Get Attribute:
Location and Size:
CSS Value:
How to implement isDisplayed in selenium python
How to implement isEnabled in selenium python
How to implement isSelected in selenium python
In Selenium with Python, web elements have various states and properties that you can interact with. Here's a checklist of some common web element states and how to work with them using examples:
Text of an Element:
You can retrieve the text content of a web element.
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://www.example.com")
element = driver.find_element(By.ID, "element_id")
element_text = element.text
print(element_text)
Enabled/Disabled State:
You can check if an element is enabled or disabled.
element = driver.find_element(By.ID, "element_id")
is_enabled = element.is_enabled()
print("Is the element enabled?", is_enabled)
Selected/Deselected State:
For checkboxes and radio buttons, you can check if an element is selected or deselected.
element = driver.find_element(By.ID, "checkbox_id")
is_selected = element.is_selected()
print("Is the checkbox selected?", is_selected)
Displayed/Hidden State:
You can check if an element is displayed or hidden.
element = driver.find_element(By.ID, "element_id")
is_displayed = element.is_displayed()
print("Is the element displayed?", is_displayed)
Tag Name:
You can get the tag name of an element.
element = driver.find_element(By.ID, "element_id")
tag_name = element.tag_name
print("Tag Name:", tag_name)
Get Attribute:
You can get the value of an attribute of an element.
element = driver.find_element(By.ID, "element_id")
attribute_value = element.get_attribute("attribute_name")
print("Attribute Value:", attribute_value)
Location and Size:
You can get the location (x, y coordinates) and size (width and height) of an element.
element = driver.find_element(By.ID, "element_id")
location = element.location
size = element.size
print("Location:", location)
print("Size:", size)
CSS Value:
You can get the computed CSS value of a specific CSS property of an element.
element = driver.find_element(By.ID, "element_id")
color = element.value_of_css_property("color")
print("Color:", color)
These are common states and properties of web elements in Selenium with Python. You can use these methods to retrieve information about elements, validate their states, and interact with them as needed in your test automation scripts.
How to implement isDisplayed in selenium python
Certainly! Below is a step-by-step example of how to use the is_displayed() method in Selenium with Python to check if a web element is displayed on a web page. In this example, we'll navigate to a webpage, locate an element, and check if it's displayed.
Make sure you have Selenium installed. You can install it using pip if you haven't already:
pip install selenium
Ensure you have a compatible WebDriver (e.g., Chrome WebDriver) set up. Download the WebDriver executable and specify its path in your code.
Write the Selenium Python code to check if an element is displayed:
from selenium import webdriver
# Initialize the WebDriver (specify the path to your WebDriver executable)
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="path/to/chromedriver")
# Navigate to a webpage
driver.get("https://www.example.com")
# Find the element (for this example, we'll use a button element)
try:
button = driver.find_element_by_id("button_id")
# Check if the element is displayed
if button.is_displayed():
print("The button is displayed on the page.")
else:
print("The button is not displayed on the page.")
except Exception as e:
print(f"An error occurred: {str(e)}")
# Close the browser
driver.quit()
In this example:
1.We import the webdriver module from Selenium.
2.We initialize the WebDriver, specifying the path to the Chrome WebDriver executable (replace "path/to/chromedriver" with the actual path to your WebDriver).
3.We navigate to a webpage using driver.get().
4.We attempt to find a button element by its ID using driver.find_element_by_id() (you can use other locators as needed).
5.We use is_displayed() to check if the element is displayed on the page.
6.Depending on the result, we print a message indicating whether the element is displayed or not.
7.Finally, we close the browser using driver.quit().
When you run this code, it will open a Chrome browser, navigate to the specified webpage, locate the element, check if it's displayed, and print the appropriate message indicating its visibility status.
How to implement isEnabled in selenium python
In Selenium with Python, you can use the is_enabled() method to check if a web element is enabled or disabled. Here's a step-by-step example of how to use this method:
Ensure you have Selenium installed. You can install it using pip if you haven't already:
pip install selenium
Make sure you have a compatible WebDriver (e.g., Chrome WebDriver) set up. Download the WebDriver executable and specify its path in your code.
Write the Selenium Python code to check if an element is enabled:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
# Initialize the WebDriver (specify the path to your WebDriver executable)
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="path/to/chromedriver")
# Navigate to a webpage
driver.get("https://www.example.com")
# Find the element (for this example, we'll use a text input field)
try:
input_field = driver.find_element(By.ID, "input_id")
# Check if the element is enabled
if input_field.is_enabled():
print("The input field is enabled and can be interacted with.")
else:
print("The input field is disabled and cannot be interacted with.")
except Exception as e:
print(f"An error occurred: {str(e)}")
# Close the browser
driver.quit()
In this example:
1.We import the webdriver module from Selenium.
2.We initialize the WebDriver, specifying the path to the Chrome WebDriver executable (replace "path/to/chromedriver" with the actual path to your WebDriver).
3.We navigate to a webpage using driver.get().
4.We attempt to find an input field element by its ID using driver.find_element(By.ID, "input_id") (you can use other locators as needed).
5.We use is_enabled() to check if the element is enabled.
6.Depending on the result, we print a message indicating whether the element is enabled and can be interacted with or if it's disabled.
7.Finally, we close the browser using driver.quit().
When you run this code, it will open a Chrome browser, navigate to the specified webpage, locate the element, check if it's enabled, and print the appropriate message indicating its enabled or disabled status.
How to implement isSelected in selenium python
In Selenium with Python, you can use the is_selected() method to check if a web element, such as a checkbox or radio button, is selected or deselected. Here's a step-by-step example of how to use this method:
Ensure you have Selenium installed. You can install it using pip if you haven't already:
pip install selenium
Make sure you have a compatible WebDriver (e.g., Chrome WebDriver) set up. Download the WebDriver executable and specify its path in your code.
Write the Selenium Python code to check if an element is selected:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
# Initialize the WebDriver (specify the path to your WebDriver executable)
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="path/to/chromedriver")
# Navigate to a webpage
driver.get("https://www.example.com")
# Find the checkbox element (for this example, we'll use a checkbox)
try:
checkbox = driver.find_element(By.ID, "checkbox_id")
# Check if the checkbox is selected
if checkbox.is_selected():
print("The checkbox is selected.")
else:
print("The checkbox is deselected.")
except Exception as e:
print(f"An error occurred: {str(e)}")
# Close the browser
driver.quit()
In this example:
1.We import the webdriver module from Selenium.
2.We initialize the WebDriver, specifying the path to the Chrome WebDriver executable (replace "path/to/chromedriver" with the actual path to your WebDriver).
3.We navigate to a webpage using driver.get().
4.We attempt to find a checkbox element by its ID using driver.find_element(By.ID, "checkbox_id") (you can use other locators as needed).
5.We use is_selected() to check if the checkbox is selected.
6.Depending on the result, we print a message indicating whether the checkbox is selected or deselected.
7.Finally, we close the browser using driver.quit().
When you run this code, it will open a Chrome browser, navigate to the specified webpage, locate the checkbox element, check if it's selected, and print the appropriate message indicating its selected or deselected status.
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